Step 1: Decide between viewBox crop and clip path
A viewBox crop simply changes the visible window - the geometry outside is still there, just not shown. A clip path applies a clipPath element so the rendered output is masked; the clipped content is preserved in the file. A destructive trim physically deletes shapes outside the crop region.
Pick viewBox for a non-destructive reframe. Pick clip path when the SVG will be embedded inside a larger document and content outside the crop should still travel with it but stay hidden. Pick destructive trim when file size matters and the off-canvas content is no longer needed.
Step 2: Crop with the viewBox
Deselect everything and open the Geometry panel. In the Document section, type the new ViewBox X, ViewBox Y, ViewBox W, and ViewBox H matching the region you want visible. To find those numbers, draw a temporary rectangle over the desired crop, read its X/Y/Width/Height from the Geometry panel, copy them into the ViewBox fields, and delete the rectangle. The result is exact and reversible.
Step 3: Crop with a clip path
Draw a rectangle (or any shape) over the area you want to keep, positioned on top of the content. Select that shape and the content underneath it. Choose Object > Clip (Ctrl+Alt+C) - the topmost shape becomes the clip and SVGSketch wraps the content in a <clipPath> reference so anything outside it is hidden.
Use Object > Release Clip (Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C) to undo the clip without deleting the source geometry.
Step 4: Destructive trim
If you want a smaller file, marquee-select the shapes outside the visible area with the Transform tool (drag a rubber-band around them, Shift+drag to add more regions), then press Delete. For shapes that straddle the boundary, apply Shape > Boolean Operations > Intersect (Ctrl+Alt+I) against a viewBox-sized rectangle to trim them exactly.
Step 5: Export the cropped SVG
Save the SVG. The crop is now part of the file: viewBox-cropped output is just a smaller viewBox; clip-path output includes the clipPath element; destructively trimmed output simply has fewer shapes.